STATE TAX INTERCEPT
CS 650 State Tax Intercept – Criteria
12/85
Revised 09/03/24 Training Completed 09/17/24 Last Reviewed 08/04/25
42 U.S.C. 666; 45
CFR 303.102; Utah Code 59-10-529,
81-7-102;
R527-475
The Office of Recovery
Services/Child Support Services (ORS/CSS) submits cases to the Utah State Tax
Commission to intercept a noncustodial parent’s (NCP’s) Utah State tax refund
when the NCP’s payments are delinquent. CSS creates an initial State tax
intercept referral file which includes all open cases that meet the criteria
below. Semi-monthly, CSS creates a new file to update changes on qualified
cases and to add any new cases that now meet the criteria.
Utah Code 81-7-102 provides that:
“(4) Each payment or installment
of child support or alimony under any support order is, on and after the date
the payment or installment is due:
(a) a judgment with the same
attributes and effect of any judgment of a district court, except as provided
in Subsection (5);
(b) entitled, as a judgment, to
full faith and credit in this and in any other jurisdiction; and
(c) not subject to retroactive
modification by this or any other jurisdiction, except as provided in
Subsection (5).”
Under Utah Code 59-10-529, in
cases where there has been an overpayment of any tax, the amount of the
overpayment may be credited against the amount of any judgment against the
taxpayer obtained through due process of law by any entity of state government.
Criteria to Refer Cases for State Tax
Intercept
1.
There must
be an active primary or secondary obligor parent on an open case, and the
parent’s Social Security Number (SSN) must be known.
2.
There must
be an administrative, judicial, or tribal court order for support, for which
the payments are delinquent.
a.
The combined
balance of IV-A and IV-E (children in care) debts assigned to the state on all
of the NCP’s cases is at least $150.00.
b.
The combined
balance of Non-IV-A debts owing to the family and Non-IV-E debts assigned to
the state on all of the NCP’s cases is at least $500.00.
c.
When current
support is being charged on the case, ORSIS compares the accruing debt balance
to the current support amount due. The accruing debts are referred when the
balance is greater than the current support amount due.
3.
The state
tax intercept field on ORSIS must be coded “Y” (Yes) for the debt to be
considered. Code all arrears debts with a “Y” unless a court order states that
the NCP’s state tax refund should not be intercepted.
4.
The
appropriate fields in ORSIS must be coded appropriately.
Debts Not Referred for Intercept
The debts/cases listed below are
NOT referred for state tax refund intercept:
1.
Current
support debts.
2.
Debts that
are coded “N” (No) in the state tax intercept field.
3.
None of the debts
on any case where the noncustodial parent’s BANKRUPTCY STATUS field is coded
as:
a.
Filed; or,
b.
Plan
Confirmed.
4.
The debts on
a case where the AUTO ENFORCE indicator shows that good cause is an issue.
5.
All debts
associated with a pending obligation type.
6.
Non-IV-D
(NIVD) cases are not referred for state tax refund intercept.
Restrictive Support Order
Type “N” (No) in the appropriate
field in ORSIS to delete a debt that has been referred or to prevent the debt from
being referred for State tax refund intercept when the following criteria are
met:
1.
The court
ordered an arrears payment schedule to liquidate the arrears; AND,
2.
The NCP has
paid the arrears payment as ordered each month since the order was entered; AND,
3.
The order
specifically says state tax refunds may NOT
be intercepted.
An order entered by the
responding state on an outgoing intergovernmental case which contains an
arrears payment is not considered a restrictive support order, unless the
responding state’s order is the controlling order. The interstate order is not considered an agreement between the
NCP and CSS.
Consult with your manager to
determine if it is appropriate to refer the case to the Attorney General’s
Office (AGO) to remove the restriction in the order and allow for state tax
refund intercept.